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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. C85200 Brass

Both C72150 copper-nickel and C85200 brass are copper alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C85200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
70 to 74
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 3.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
20 to 27
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.9