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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. C93900 Bronze

Both C72150 copper-nickel and C93900 bronze are copper alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C93900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
95
Elongation at Break, % 29
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
9.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
5.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
8.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
7.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
76.5 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
14 to 18
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.1