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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. ZE41A Magnesium

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ZE41A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
63
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
45
Elongation at Break, % 29
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
18
Shear Strength, MPa 320
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
18
Density, g/cm3 8.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
91.7 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
0.75 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
3.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3