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C72200 Copper-nickel vs. 7076 Aluminum

C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 580
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.6
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.9 to 91.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.1 to 84.2
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15