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C72200 Copper-nickel vs. 7175 Aluminum

C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 7175 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 580
520 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
48 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
48 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.6
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
23 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88 to 91.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.3 to 0.7
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 78.1 to 84.2
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
5.1 to 6.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15