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C72200 Copper-nickel vs. C50100 Bronze

Both C72200 copper-nickel and C50100 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C50100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 64 to 75
35
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 580
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.6
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
9.5

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.1 to 84.2
98.6 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5