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C72200 Copper-nickel vs. C84100 Brass

Both C72200 copper-nickel and C84100 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 580
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.6
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
7.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.1 to 84.2
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.050 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
12 to 20
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5