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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. 2036 Aluminum

C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 2036 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.4 to 97.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
2.2 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15