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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM B541 Gold

C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM B541 gold.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
670 to 1180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.7 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
4.0 to 6.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
17

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
9.8 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
36 to 63

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4