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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. AWS ERNiCu-7

C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
3.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
50
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
18.3 to 36.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5