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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. CC484K Bronze

Both C72500 copper-nickel and CC484K bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is CC484K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
70
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
9.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
1.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
11 to 13
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0