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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. Nickel 890

C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
47
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
17.3 to 33.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0