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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. C41500 Brass

Both C72500 copper-nickel and C41500 brass are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 75 to 100
62 to 90
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 62 to 89
36 to 75
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
340 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
1.5 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
4.2 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants