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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. C53800 Bronze

Both C72500 copper-nickel and C53800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
420

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
31

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2