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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. C63000 Bronze

Both C72500 copper-nickel and C63000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C63000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
660 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
22 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
23 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
76.8 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
4.0 to 5.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5