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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. C67300 Bronze

Both C72500 copper-nickel and C67300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C67300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 75 to 100
91
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
58 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
27.2 to 39.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5