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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. C70250 Copper

Both C72500 copper-nickel and C70250 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C70250 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
520 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
36 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
37 to 51

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
16 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
16 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
18 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
92.7 to 97.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
2.2 to 4.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.25 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5