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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. C71000 Copper-nickel

Both C72500 copper-nickel and C71000 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 75 to 100
59 to 85
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 62 to 89
56 to 73
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
320 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
10 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
19 to 23
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants