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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. C92200 Bronze

Both C72500 copper-nickel and C92200 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C92200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 75 to 100
65
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
70
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
9.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
86 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7