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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. C95400 Bronze

Both C72500 copper-nickel and C95400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
600 to 710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
27
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
21 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
83 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
0 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5