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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. ZA-12

C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ZA-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.26
Rockwell B Hardness 75 to 100
56 to 63
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
260 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
6.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
440

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
9.4 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.5 to 11.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
0.5 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
87.1 to 89
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0