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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. 515.0 Aluminum

C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 515.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 620
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.6 to 96.6
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15