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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. 772.0 Aluminum

C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 772.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 772.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
6.3 to 8.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
260 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
220 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
16 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
350 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
25 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
11 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.2 to 93.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15