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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag

C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
95
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
5.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
34
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 620
190 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
310 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
80
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
7.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
17

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
3.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
8.9
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
5.0 to 9.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
6.0 to 8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
16 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
0
Gold (Au), % 0
74.2 to 75.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
2.6 to 3.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
21.4 to 22.6
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3