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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.3967 Stainless Steel

C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3967 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3967 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1070
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
25
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
50.3 to 57.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
15 to 17
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0