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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. CC484K Bronze

Both C72700 copper-nickel and CC484K bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is CC484K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
70
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
9.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
37
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
1.5 to 2.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
11 to 13
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0