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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. Grade CY40 Nickel

C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade CY40 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
55
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 11
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
67 to 86
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0