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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. R31538 Cobalt

C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is R31538 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
13 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
1020 to 1360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
580 to 930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
530

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
140 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
750 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
34 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
25 to 33

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
58.7 to 68.9
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0