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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. Nickel 201

C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
4.5 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
70
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 620
270 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
80 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
78
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
65
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
25 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
17 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
99 to 100
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0