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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. Nickel 718

C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
12 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 620
660 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
930 to 1530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
510 to 1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
75
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
140 to 390
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
660 to 4560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
31 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
25 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
27 to 44

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
11.1 to 24.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0