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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. Type 2 Magnetic Alloy

C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 2 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
2.0 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
510 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
260 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
3.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
4.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
33
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
18 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
170 to 2010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
17 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
17 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
16 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
48.2 to 53
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
47 to 49
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0