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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. C14510 Copper

Both C72700 copper-nickel and C14510 copper are copper alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C14510 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
9.1 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 620
180 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
33
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
25 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
230 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
9.2 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
11 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
99.15 to 99.69
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.030
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0