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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. C48600 Brass

Both C72700 copper-nickel and C48600 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
39
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 620
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
110 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
24
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
55 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
61 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
1.0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0.3 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
33.4 to 39.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4