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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. C66700 Brass

Both C72700 copper-nickel and C66700 brass are copper alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C66700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
2.0 to 58
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 620
250 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
340 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
100 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
97
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
25
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
13 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
49 to 1900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
11 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
26.3 to 30.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5