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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. C66900 Brass

Both C72700 copper-nickel and C66900 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C66900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
1.1 to 26
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
45
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 620
290 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
460 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
330 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
3.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
4.6 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
460 to 2450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
16 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
14 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
62.5 to 64.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
11.5 to 12.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
22.5 to 26
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2