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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. C67500 Bronze

Both C72700 copper-nickel and C67500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C67500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
14 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 620
270 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
430 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
170 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
61 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
130 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
16 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.050 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
35.1 to 41.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5