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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

Both C72700 copper-nickel and C74500 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
3.0 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 620
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
390 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
380 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
13 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5