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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

Both C72700 copper-nickel and C75400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
2.0 to 43
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
46
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 620
250 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
130 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
32
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
12 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
75 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
14 to 16
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5