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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. R30155 Cobalt

C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
81
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 620
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
80
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
24.3 to 36.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0