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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. 6066 Aluminum

C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6066 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 6066 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
7.8 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 740
95 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
160 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
93 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
23 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
61 to 920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
16 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
23 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
6.9 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
93 to 97
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.6 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0.9 to 1.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15