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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. AISI 202 Stainless Steel

C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 202 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 202 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
14 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 740
490 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
700 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
310 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
13
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
250 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
25 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
23 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
15 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
63.5 to 71.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
7.5 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
4.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0