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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP2

C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A369 grade FP2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 740
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 0.81
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
97.4 to 98.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.3 to 0.61
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.44 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0