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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. AWS BNi-4

C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
60
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
1.5 to 2.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
91.4 to 95.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5