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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. Automotive Grey Cast Iron

C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is automotive grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
9.6 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
69 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
94 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260 to 280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1380 to 1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1340 to 1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
41 to 43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12 to 14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.4 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.8 to 9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
1.9 to 3.0
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.5 to 7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
21 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
44 to 51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
18 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
25 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
5.2 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
8.0 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
4.2 to 8.6