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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.5525 Steel

C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5525 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5525 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
11 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 740
310 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
440 to 1440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
300 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
44 to 240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
240 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
16 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
16 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
13 to 42

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.18 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
97.7 to 98.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0