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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.6982 Stainless Steel

C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.6982 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6982 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
6.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
78.7 to 84.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
3.5 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0