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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. CC481K Bronze

Both C72800 copper-nickel and CC481K bronze are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is CC481K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
35
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
87 to 89.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.1
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
10 to 11.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0