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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel

C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
4.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Rockwell C Hardness 21 to 40
34 to 60
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 740
710 to 1400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
1140 to 2420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
830 to 2300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
39
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
98 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
38 to 82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
29 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
35 to 74

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
61.2 to 64.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
18 to 19
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
1.3 to 1.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0