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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
60
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 99
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
0 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
95 to 100
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0