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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. Solder Alloy 117

C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 117 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 117.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
23
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 23
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.42
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
8.1
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
33

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
31
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
150
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
7.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
85
Density, g/cm3 8.8
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
610

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
1.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
0.88
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
2.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
3.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.25
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
78.4 to 80.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
19.5 to 20.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0